Montenegro is a small country that can be traveled in one day. But many tourists come here again and again. Natural attractions with pristine beauty, ruins of ancient buildings, ancient fortresses and religious buildings - it is impossible to have time to see everything during a standard vacation.
The pride of Montenegro is its nature. There are several national parks in the country, a visit to which should be a must-see for any traveler. It will not be difficult to get to them. This can be done both as part of an excursion group or on your own by renting a car. The country's mild climate, warm sea and clean air will make your vacation in Montenegro unforgettable.
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What to see and where to go in Montenegro?
The most interesting and beautiful places to visit, photos and a short description.
Bay of Kotor
An incredibly beautiful bay of the Adriatic Sea, it includes several bays. Some geographers call the bay a fjord, which is of tectonic origin. The settlement of the shores of the bay by Illyrians, Romans and Greeks took place three centuries BC. Modern tourist centers are formed around the preserved historical buildings. Boat trips along the bay are especially popular among tourists.
Sveti Stefan
Located on a small island, the resort is connected to the mainland by a narrow natural isthmus. Of the sights, three churches are distinguished - named after St. Stephen, Alexander Nevsky and the Cathedral of the Assumption of the Mother of God. Free passage for non-hotel guests on the island is limited. The tourist infrastructure in the village, next to the island, is highly developed. There are luxurious villas and guest houses for tourists; the beach near the Milocer villa is interesting with small pink-red pebbles.
Old town of Budva
There is everything that Montenegro is famous for. Venetian and Mediterranean architecture. Museums and churches among cozy residential buildings with brick-colored roofs. The history of Budva began in the 5th century BC. Historic places that must be visited are the citadel, the city walls, the archaeological museum, the ancient eastern gate, the antiques market and the gallery of modern art, the Roman square and religious buildings.
Citadel in Budva
A large and impregnable fortress on the Adriatic coast. The fortress was built in the 15th century on the rocky shores. Inside, the remains of a barracks and the ruins of an old church have been preserved. On the stone walls you can see the outlines of ancient bas-reliefs. Festivals and concerts are held in the courtyard of the citadel. The observation deck of the fortress offers a beautiful view of the historical part of the city.
Kotor old town
You can walk this place from edge to edge in 20 minutes. However, this can be done only if you neglect the inspection of ancient buildings, which are located here literally at every step. The cobbled narrow streets create a real labyrinth. The city began to be built up in the XII century, and to this day, many historical and architectural monuments have survived - the fortress of St. Luke, the Cathedral of St. Tryphon, the Armory Square.
Fortress of St. John (Kotor)
An ancient building on the slope of the mountain, its construction began in the 9th century. The winding fortress wall in some places reaches a thickness of 20 meters. Even 300 Turkish ships could not overcome this defense. The observation deck of the fortress is located at an altitude of 284 meters and offers a magnificent view. You can climb it, as well as to the small church of St. John, along a narrow path of 1400 steps.
The walled city of Old Bar
The old building is located on the cliff of Mount Rumia. Of the 240 buildings of the city, only a few have survived in their original form. Most of them are in ruins. The Omerbasic Mosque, built in 1662, has been well preserved. Of interest are the ruins of churches - St. Veneranda and St. Catherine, as well as the Cathedral of St. George. The most important attraction of the Old Bar is the gate of the X-XI century.
Old town Ulcinj
Its history began in the 5th century with the construction of a fortress. Since then, this place has repeatedly passed from hand to hand, changing rulers. The architecture of the old city is a mixture of different architectural styles from different eras. The church has been converted into a mosque, and the city museum is now located on a small square where slaves were traded. The palaces of Dvory Balsic and Palazzo Venezia currently house hotels.
Fort Mamula
The fortified island is located in the waters of the Adriatic Sea. The diameter of the structure is 200 meters, the height of the walls reaches 16 meters. You can get to the fort via a suspension bridge. The fort itself and its internal buildings are well preserved. Gates, loopholes, walls are made of solid rough stone. A spiral staircase leads to the observation deck. Above, there is a beautiful view of the fortress itself and the waters of the sea around.
"Dancer from Budva"
It represents the figure of a gymnast, who froze in a graceful pose on a rocky sharp stone. The bronze sculpture is located next to the Mogren beach and is considered the unofficial symbol of the city. The shots of the lonely figure of the dancer against the background of the city or the sea are very beautiful, but tourists should be careful in search of the best angle. The likelihood of falling into the water and injuring yourself on the rocks is very high.
Palace of King Nikola (Cetinje)
The building was erected in 1867; it acquired its modern look in 1910 after reconstruction. From the outside, the palace looks rather modest. There is a museum inside. The exposition consists of items related to the royal family. The walls are covered with silk, the ceilings are decorated with stucco, the parquet floors are covered with carpets. Many valuable exhibits from different eras have been preserved in the palace.
Maritime Museum (Kotor)
Dedicated to the history of navigation in the Bay of Kotor. Located in the building of an old Baroque palace of the 18th century. The museum exhibits unusual exhibits. Ship models, portraits of sailors, navigational instruments, captured weapons, ship logs and even the remains of sunken ships. Cannons from the 18th century are installed at the entrance. A visit to the museum will be interesting for all categories of tourists.
Lovcen
National park on the territory of the mountain range of the same name. The area of the park is 62 km². Mount Lovcen is a natural symbol of Montenegro. The highest peak is at 1,749 meters. From here there is a beautiful view of almost the entire country and the Adriatic Sea. Besides its unique nature, Lovcen is famous for its national and historical monuments. At the top of the mountain is the tomb of the ruler of Montenegro - Peter II Petrovic Njegos.
Mausoleum of Njegos
Located at an altitude of 1650 meters on Mount Lovcen. A staircase leads to the mausoleum, part of which goes through a tunnel. The tomb with the sarcophagus of the outstanding reformer was built in the 70s of the XX century, on the site of the chapel, by the main ruler himself. The roof of the building is covered with gold, statues of Montenegrins are installed at the entrance. Inside there is a statue of Peter II Petrovic Njegos. Visiting the mausoleum of a politician, poet and philosopher is popular with tourists.
Island Gospa od Skrpiela (Perast)
The name of the island in the Bay of Kotor translates as “Madonna on the Reef”. It is located opposite the town of Perast. The main plateau of the island is man-made; for 200 years, every ship passing by had to throw a stone at the reef. Now it houses the Church of the Mother of God. The style of the building is Byzantine, it is decorated with rich paintings, works of art, gold and silver plates.
Saint George Island (Perast)
Located near the shores of the city of Perast.The Benedictine abbey was founded on it, according to some sources, back in the 9th century. For several centuries, noble persons were buried in the monastery cemetery. The graves of the cemetery, like the island itself, are under the canopy of cypress trees. From the shore, it looks a little gloomy and mysterious, which gives rise to many legends among the local population. It is believed that treasures and jewels are hidden on the island.
St. Nicholas Island (Budva)
Large island a kilometer off the coast of Budva. The island is uninhabited, its length is 2 kilometers, of which about 800 meters is the beach area. There are many small bays on the coastline; it will be easy for travelers to find a cozy and deserted place. The vegetation of the island is lush green, inhabited by small animals. You can get there by water taxi. There are cafes and bars on the island.
Ostrog monastery
Orthodox monastery founded in the 17th century. Located in the mountains, at an altitude of 900 meters. The road to it runs along a narrow and winding mountain serpentine. The monastery consists of two parts. The upper part is on a prominent rocky cliff. A rocky forest path leads to it from the cells below and the Church of the Holy Trinity. The relics of the monastery are the relics of the youth Stanko and the relics of Bishop Basil.
Cathedral of St. Tryphon (Kotor)
Erected in the XII century in honor of the patron saint of sailors of the Bay of Kotor. Currently, the architectural monument belongs to the Catholic community. Orthodox believers have access to the second floor to worship the holy relics. The building itself is an example of Romanesque architecture. However, the main element of the interior decoration is a canopy with columns of red marble, decorated in the Gothic style.
Cetinje monastery
Founded in 1484. Several times it was destroyed to the ground or burned by Turkish troops, but each time the monastery was rebuilt using old stones. The relics are the relics and robes of the saints, most of which were donated to the monastery by the royal family of Russia. The monastery museum contains rare manuscripts and printed books of the 13th-19th centuries, the attire of the metropolitans, banners and church utensils.
Savina Monastery (Herceg Novi)
Located on the shores of the Bay of Kotor, among a dense forest. The monastery complex includes three churches. The oldest of them, according to some sources, was built in the 11th century. The monastery is justly proud of its collection of icons. It consists of works by Italian, Russian and Cretan masters. The collection of the monastery library contains about 5,000 manuscripts. A unique exhibit is a handwritten Gospel made in 1375.
Moraca monastery
The external appearance of the monastery is strict and modest; it was built in the Romanesque style of white stone. But the interior decoration is incredibly rich. Wall painting is considered one of the best in Byzantine and Serbian painting. The frescoes depict the life of the prophet Elijah, as well as the faces of Christ and the Mother of God. The monastery was founded in 1252. Partially destroyed and plundered during the raids of Turkish troops. Restored in the 16th century.
Biogradska Gora
National park, territory area - 54 km². The landscape of the park is varied: it includes 1600 hectares. forests, glacial lakes and rivers seething between mountain peaks. The park's 5 lakes are located at an altitude of 1800 meters. The highest point of the park is the Črna Glava peak - 2139 meters. Trails for visitors have been laid through the virgin forest. Walking along them gives an opportunity to appreciate the diversity of the park's fauna and flora.
Skadar lake
One of the largest lakes in the Balkans. Skadar Lake feeds 6 rivers, only one river flows out of the lake and flows into the Adriatic Sea - Boyana. Among tourists, walks along the lake to the islands are popular; the complex usually includes a rental of fishing equipment. The lake is home to a large number of fish, a good catch is provided even for novice fishermen. Ancient churches, fortresses and monasteries have been preserved on the shores of the lake.
Durmitor
The mountain range that gave the name to the national park. The highest point is Mount Bobotov-Kuk. The park is famous for its landscapes. Mountain rivers flowing in narrow canyons, more than 40 waterfalls, lakes with crystal clear water - the picturesque nature of these places attracts many visitors to the park all year round. In winter, tourists use the ski slopes; in summer, hiking and mountain climbing are popular.
Tara river canyon
Located in the Durmitor National Park. The largest canyon in Europe. Included in the list of sites protected by UNESCO. The canyon is 80 km long and 1300 meters deep. The waters of the Tara River in the canyon form several picturesque cascades and waterfalls. This place is popular with rafting enthusiasts, especially from May to October. In the 1930s, the Djurdjevic Bridge was built across the canyon at an altitude of 150 meters.
Crno Jezero
Glacial lake on Mount Durmitor. Located at an altitude of 1400 meters. Consists of two lakes connected by a small strait. In summer it dries up, and Crno Jezero is divided into two reservoirs with different depths. The total length of the lake is 1150 meters. The waters of the lake have a greenish tint. This color is combined with the greenery of a dense forest on the banks, mountains stretch around - this landscape attracts thousands of visitors to the lake.
Bobotov-Cook
The highest mountain in the Durmitor massif. Despite the impressive height of -2522 meters, climbing it is not of interest for professional climbers. The path leading to the top is gentle, the difficulty will only cause the length of the path. Ascent time takes about 10 hours on average, so good physical endurance is still essential. Panoramic views from the top of the climb are striking in their beauty.
Lipskaya cave
The total length of the cave is 2.5 km. It is a network of tunnels, halls and corridors. They contain stalactites and stalagmites, karst deposits, bizarre stone formations, an underground basin. The cave is perfectly prepared for tourists. One of the three entrances has been equipped, lighting has been carried out, and walking routes have been laid. They are equipped with stairs, bridges and seating areas.
Blue grotto
Natural landmark. The area of the cave is about 300 m², the depth of the waters is about 4 meters. This allows boats and boats to swim inside the grotto so that tourists can better appreciate the beauty of the place. The main feature of the grotto is the color of its walls. They acquire a blue tint from the refraction of rays in sunny weather. Local legends say that a pirate's treasure is hidden at the bottom of the grotto.
Niagara Falls (Podgorica)
The waterfall is located on the Tsesna River. It received such a playful name due to its external resemblance to the famous waterfall in the United States. However, the size of "Niagara" in Montenegro is much more modest. Local residents are involved in its creation. They blocked the course of the river with a dam so that the waters of the river, overflowing through it, form a waterfall. However, the river bypassed the dam on the side, forming several dozen small waterfalls.
Djurdzhevich bridge
The bridge is laid at an altitude of more than 150 meters through the canyon of the Tara River. It is one of the tallest arched road bridges in Europe. The location of the bridge in a picturesque place of Durmitor Park makes it attractive for tourists. Camping areas, shops, hostels are equipped for them. There are zip-line rides, bicycles for rent. At the entrance to the bridge, a monument to its engineer Lazar Yaukovich was erected.
Millennium Bridge (Podgorica)
The bridge is 140 meters long. It runs across the Moraca River. The construction cost 7 million euros. With this money, a grandiose structure was built - a cable-stayed bridge with a pylon 57 meters high, 24 counterweights and 12 cables. The bridge got its name as a symbol of the city's entry into the new millennium. The modern architectural monument is popular among tourists; it is called one of the most photogenic bridges in Europe.
Porto Montenegro (Tivat)
A luxury yacht complex. Designed for 600 standard yachts.Also capable of accommodating 150 yachts over 150 meters in length. It is an analogue of a city for yacht owners. It has all the necessary facilities for recreation - hotels, a museum, restaurants, a sports complex, an art gallery. The place for the construction was not chosen by chance - the beauty of the Bay of Kotor is ideal for creating a luxury yacht complex.
Mogren beach (Budva)
One of the best beach destinations in the country. Fine and clean sand, clear water - this is especially appreciated by tourists. The beach is clean, the territory is constantly monitored. The crystal water will be appreciated by snorkelers. A pine forest grows around the sandy rocks. He saves from the rays of the scorching sun. There are many hotels and restaurants near the beach, the necessary beach infrastructure is equipped.